Keep Amazon drones
out of Portland

Amazon is proposing a Prime Air drone delivery operation from its North Portland fulfillment center. Routine commercial drone delivery does not belong over Portland neighborhoods. This site tracks the proposal, the evidence—especially around noise—and the public process.

What is at issue now

Portland Land Use Services’ August 17 analysis treats the proposed hub as a Helicopter Landing Facility, the City’s zoning category for a helicopter takeoff and landing site. Amazon disputes that interpretation. The analysis is not a final land-use decision. If the City maintains the classification, a Type III review would provide public notice and a hearing.

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What Amazon is proposing in Portland

Amazon says it plans to add a Prime Air Drone Delivery Center (PADDC)—an on-site drone hub—to its North Portland fulfillment center and begin deliveries in early 2027. Prime Air MK30 drones would take off from the site, follow a set flight path, lower packages at delivery points, and return to the center.

PROJECT LOCATIONNorth Schmeer Road
Portland, Oregon
The City's intake form lists 515 N Schmeer Rd and describes the fulfillment center at 1001 N Schmeer Rd.
PortlandMaps street map with the proposed site outlined in cyan
CITY ZONING ANALYSIS · AUGUST 17, 2026

Portland Land Use Services concluded that Amazon's proposed drone operation must be treated as a Helicopter Landing Facility (HLF)—the City's zoning category for a site where helicopters take off and land. Amazon explicitly disagrees with that classification.

The City's Complex Zoning Analysis 26-055262 PR says the proposed drones are rotor-powered aircraft with substantially vertical rotor axes and “must be considered helicopters under zoning regulations,” so their takeoff and landing site must be considered a Helicopter Landing Facility. This is the City’s zoning analysis, not a final land-use decision.

Why this matters

If the City maintains this interpretation, the proposal would require a Type III Conditional Use Review: the City's formal land-use review, which includes public notice and a public hearing. Amazon's submission disputes the interpretation that puts the proposal into that process.

AMAZON'S SEPTEMBER 9 SUBMISSION
Amazon says it and the FAA do not consider the PADDC an HLF or the Prime Air MK30 a helicopter, while acknowledging that Amazon's PADDC design is to be classified by the City as an HLF based on its conversations with the City.

Read the source record ↓

Routine delivery drones would add a recurring source of aerial noise to Portland neighborhoods.

Noise is not only a question of one decibel value. The duration, frequency content, tonality, and fluctuation of a sound can shape how people experience it. The FAA-hosted MK30 testing and peer-reviewed drone-noise research below give readers documented measurements and context for assessing that concern.

82.8 dBA at the lateral microphone. What does that measure?

82.8 dBA

The FAA-hosted report’s Table B-2 lists this as the average of measured Lmax values from max-weight delivery tests at a microphone 25 feet laterally from the delivery point. The aircraft averaged 92 feet in altitude for those measurements.

This is a test measurement, not a prediction for a Portland home. Noise at any location would depend on operating conditions, distance, flight path, and other factors.

FAA-hosted MK30 report, Appendix E, Table B-2 ↗
Reference points at about 25 feetdBA
Amazon MK30Lmax · max-weight delivery test · ~25 ft
82.8
Gas lawn mowerAverage in Consumer Reports testing
~73
Gas leaf blowerEstimate: published 50-ft ratings adjusted to ~25 ft
~71–77
Car hornOne NYC field measurement · Lmax
87

Reference measurements collected with different methods, shown for general context.

Drone noise can draw more attention

In a controlled study, two drone types were rated more annoying than cars and other aircraft at the same sound exposure level. The study examined other drone types, and a research review says evidence remains limited. Peer-reviewed study ↗ · Research review ↗

One flight is an event. Repeated flights become the soundscape.

The number of passes overhead can shape a neighborhood’s experience as much as the level of any one event.

These figures describe observations or proposed operating levels elsewhere, not a Portland flight schedule. They do not establish Portland routes, flight counts, operating hours, or noise exposure.

PAPILLION, NEBRASKA · REPORTER OBSERVATION~50

drone movements in one hour

A reporter observed about 25 departures and 25 arrivals at Amazon’s Papillion facility between 11:45 a.m. and 12:45 p.m.

3 News Now report ↗
FAA MATERIALS · PROPOSED LEVEL ELSEWHEREUp to 1,000

MK30 delivery flights per operating day

In FAA environmental materials for other proposed hubs, Amazon proposed up to 1,000 MK30 delivery flights per operating day from a Prime Air Drone Delivery Center. This is not a Portland schedule.

FAA review materials ↗

Hear what drone delivery can sound like

The local approval path is still a current question.

The review path turns on Portland Land Use Services' HLF classification, which Amazon disputes.

  1. 01Early assistanceApplication received Sept. 17; conference scheduled Oct. 20, 2026.
  2. 02Conditional Use applicationIf the HLF classification stands, a Type III application would follow.
  3. 03Public notice & hearingPortland's Type III process includes public notice and a hearing.
  4. 04Decision & possible appealA Type III decision may be appealed to City Council, which acts in a quasi-judicial role.

To be eligible to appeal a Type III decision, a person generally must have testified orally or in writing at the hearing and directed that testimony to a specific approval criterion. Ordinary emails to councilors are not formal land-use testimony. See Portland's Type III process guidance.

Process details from Portland's Type III procedure page.Read Portland's process guide ↗

Take action

Choose how you want to engage with Portland's review of the Prime Air proposal.

CONTACT PORTLAND LAND USE SERVICES

Ask Portland to stand by its Helicopter Landing Facility analysis

In August, Portland Land Use Services concluded that Amazon’s proposed drone hub falls under the City’s Helicopter Landing Facility rules. Amazon disputes that conclusion. Tell Land Use Services you support applying its analysis when it reviews Amazon’s proposal. If the City changes its interpretation, ask it to explain why publicly.

Contact Land Use Services 503-823-7300 · ppd@portlandoregon.gov

You can also tell your elected officials that you oppose routine drone delivery and want the public notice and hearing that would follow if the City applies its Helicopter Landing Facility analysis.

Contact your elected officials ↗
GET NOTIFIED ABOUT THE FORMAL PROCESS

Know when public comment opens

Sign up to receive notice when the opportunity to submit testimony during a formal land-use hearing arises, along with important updates on Portland’s review.

Contacting City staff or elected officials now is separate from testimony in a formal hearing later. When a hearing is scheduled, follow its notice for how and when to submit land-use testimony.

Read the record for yourself.

City interpretations, Amazon's account, independent technical analysis, and peer-reviewed research are kept distinct. Supplied application documents are cited by file number when no stable public copy is available.

CITY OF PORTLANDEarly Assistance case · EA 26-068984 PCType III land-use reviewPublic land-use noticesPermitting & Development / Land Use contacts

City Complex Zoning Analysis · case 26-055262 PR · Aug. 17, 2026. This City analysis and Amazon’s narrative were emailed to us by a City senior planner after we requested them. We do not link or reproduce our copies. Readers may request the active case records from Portland Land Use Services. These documents are not final land-use decisions.

AMAZON SUBMISSION
Project narrative · Sept. 9, 2026 · case EA 26-068984 PC

Amazon’s position in this submission is distinct from the City’s analysis and from this site’s advocacy position. Request the active case record from Portland Land Use Services.

FAA-HOSTED TECHNICAL REPORTEstimated Noise Levels for Amazon Prime Air MK30 Drone · Sept. 2025

Prime Air collected the test measurements; ESA analyzed them with FAA coordination. The report includes scenarios beyond Portland.

Recent developments.

A running record of filings, public notices, and other significant developments.

Pre-application conference scheduled

Portland's Early Assistance record lists the meeting for 10:30 a.m.

UPCOMING
Noise Office variance update

The Noise Office said it had not received an Amazon noise-variance application and did not expect a variance item on the Oct. 21 agenda.

REPORTED
Early Assistance application received

Portland intake record lists case EA 26-068984 PC.

ON RECORD